Tuesday, December 4, 2018

Advent 2018


The Divine Initiative: An Advent Reflection

            For forty years, since its publication in 1978, Richard Foster’s book Celebration of Discipline has spurred millions of Christians to renewed interest in and practice of spiritual disciplines such as fasting, meditation, study, and so on.  Foster also warns against something I will call “magic.”  That is my word, not Richard’s, but I have heard him give the warning in public talks frequently.
            “Magic,” as I am using the word, expresses an attitude toward spiritual practices, an attitude that expects God to perform if a believer or group of believers “does it right” (whether “it” is prayer, or solitude, or fasting, etc.).  The magical attitude arises from our desire for spiritual power.  We want control over things and events: we want to heal sick people, convince unbelievers, influence elections, stop wars, prevent droughts . . . The list is long of things and events that we wish we could control.  And Christianity, it seems, offers what we want!  Peter told the paralytic to rise and walk.  James wrote that the prayer of a righteous person avails much.
            We want spiritual power.  And Jesus told his disciples they would have power after the Holy Spirit came on them . . . And so we are tempted to think if we just fast enough or pray in the right way or do something else, then God must act.
            And we will be in control.
            Foster, as I say, warns against “magic” over and over.  Spiritual disciplines do not make God do things.  Solitude and study are not spiritual tokens with which we can purchase God’s favor.  Instead, Foster says, the disciplines change us.  They make us ready to receive good things from God.  God is always good, and he is always in control.
            Consider Simeon, in Luke’s gospel.  He was an old man who lived in Jerusalem, waiting for the messiah.  Simeon had a wonderful hope, because the Spirit had told him he would not die until he “consolation of Israel.”  After the birth of Jesus, when Mary and Joseph brought the baby to the temple, Simeon praised God for keeping his promise.
            It’s easy to imagine that Simeon prayed passionately for messiah to come.  Faithful Jews for generations had been hoping for messiah.  Simeon stands out from the others not because he (or his prayers) deserved God’s answer; Simeon’s was simply the voice God chose to use to speak a word which Mary would remember her whole life.
            Advent season should teach us that we are not in control.  Yes, we pray for the kingdom to come.  We preach the good news.  We work for peace.  We practice doing good in many ways.  But none of our actions control God.  God is good, and he is always in control.
            In some seasons of life, we affirm our trust in God as it were in the dark.  We pray, we fast, we wait, and nothing seems to happen.  Notice I say “seems.”  Perhaps we know enough of human psychology to believe that our souls have unconscious depths.  God may well be using our spiritual disciplines to change us in “places” we don’t see.
            In other seasons of life, without warning the grace of God explodes into our conscious experience.  It could be as simple as hearing, for the ten-thousandth time, that “in the town of David a Savior has been born, who is Christ the Lord.”
            The daily news convinces me, beyond all caveat, that we need a savior.  Our technology has discovered not one but lots of way to destroy humanity.  Brilliant minds devote themselves to hacking hospital records so they can extort money.  Armed terrorist groups (of many sorts, not just Islamic) use bombs, trucks, airplanes and any other bit of ready-to-hand technology to kill innocents.  We drive animals to extinction by destroying their habitat.  Chemical and nuclear wastes pollute the land and sea, and in recent decades we have learned that our pollution of the atmosphere is even more dangerous.
            Of course, it’s easy to imagine someone writing this essay in the 1950s, when the specter of nuclear war first forced its way into our collective consciousness.  In America, someone could have written similar words in 1862, when it began to be clear how stupendously bloody the Civil War would be.  There are times when history presses us to acknowledge our need.
            Advent 2018 is one of those times.  We need a savior.  A savior has been born.
            It’s not magic.  It’s better than magic.  God is with us.